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189. IELTS Minh Huong Vocabulary booster (Cambridge 13, test 1, reading 1)

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What is an embryo?

A young plant in the very early stages of development before coming out of its seed.

What does the term "fibrous" mean?

Made of fibres, or like fibre.

Define "voyage."

A long journey on the sea.

What is moisture?

Humidity, damp, wetness.

What does it mean to "reveal"?

To tell, divulge, or disclose.

What does "diametrically" mean?

Completely different.

What does it mean to "propose"?

To suggest, offer, submit, or recommend.

What is a degree?

The amount or level of something.

Define "diversity."

Variety, range, multiplicity.

What does "relative" refer to in this context?

Trees that belong to the same group.

What does "indigenous" mean?

Native, original, local.

What does "intriguing" mean?

Fascinating, interesting, exciting.

What does it mean to "originate"?

To appear for the first time in a particular place.

What does it mean to "disperse"?

To spread or to make something spread over a wide area.

What does "be tapped for" mean?

Be extracted for.

Define "sap."

The liquid in a plant or tree that carries food to all its parts.

What does it mean to "reduce"?

Decrease, cut, lessen.

What is meant by "fibre"?

Threads when they are in mass that can be used for making products such as cloth and rope.

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Explore key concepts in plant biology, including the stages of embryo development, the role of moisture, and the significance of indigenous species. Learn about plant fibers, sap, and how diversity impacts ecosystems.

Questions

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1. How is 'degree' defined in this context?

A A mathematical angle measurement B The amount or level of something C A unit of temperature measurement D A type of academic qualification

2. What is the definition of 'embryo' in the context of plants?

A A mature plant ready for harvest. B A young plant in the very early stages of development before coming out of its seed. C A plant that has just sprouted from the seed. D A fully grown plant with flowers.

3. What does 'fibrous' mean?

A Composed of metal or stone. B Smooth and shiny in texture. C Made of fibres, or like fibre. D Soft and fluffy like cotton.

4. How is 'voyage' best described?

A A short walk in the park. B A quick flight across the country. C A long journey on the sea. D A brief car ride to the store.

5. What is the opposite of 'moisture'?

A Humidity. B Dryness. C Dampness. D Wetness.

6. What does 'reveal' mean in this context?

A Hide, conceal, cover up. B Ignore, neglect, overlook. C Tell, divulge, disclose. D Forget, dismiss, disregard.

7. What does 'propose' mean in this context?

A Suggest, offer, submit, recommend B Ignore, overlook, dismiss C Reject, decline, refuse D Accept, agree, consent

8. What does 'disperse' mean in this context?

A To spread or to make something spread over a wide area B To gather in one place C To originate from a source D To be tapped for extraction

9. What is the meaning of 'be tapped for' in this context?

A To be dispersed B Be extracted for C To be reduced D To be ignored

10. How is 'sap' defined in this context?

A A type of fibre used in cloth B A process of dispersing seeds C A method to reduce plant growth D The liquid in a plant or tree that carries food to all its parts

11. What does 'reduce' mean in this context?

A Decrease, cut, lessen B Disperse, spread, scatter C Originate, begin, start D Increase, expand, grow

12. What is 'fibre' in this context?

A A method to disperse seeds B Threads used for making products such as cloth and rope C A process to reduce weight D A type of sap found in trees

13. What does 'diversity' refer to in this context?

A Uniformity, sameness, monotony B Scarcity, lack, deficiency C Variety, range, multiplicity D Exclusivity, singularity, isolation

14. What is meant by 'indigenous' in this context?

A Modern, contemporary, new B Native, original, local C Foreign, exotic, alien D Artificial, man-made, synthetic

15. What does 'originate' mean in this context?

A To transform or change form B To distribute or spread widely C To appear for the first time in a particular place D To end or conclude something

16. What does 'intriguing' mean in this context?

A Boring, dull, uninteresting B Fascinating, interesting, exciting C Confusing, perplexing, puzzling D Simple, plain, ordinary

17. What does 'diametrically' mean in this context?

A Somewhat related B Slightly similar C Completely different D Partially aligned

18. What does 'relative' mean in this context?

A Trees that belong to the same group B An unrelated species C A foreign plant D A distant ancestor

19. What does 'indigenous' mean in this context?

A Native, original, local B Temporary, transient C Foreign, exotic D Imported, alien

20. What does 'propose' mean in this context?

A Conceal, hide B Suggest, offer, submit, recommend C Reject, dismiss D Ignore, overlook

Study Notes

Key Concepts in Biological and Cultural Contexts

This document synthesizes essential concepts related to biological development, material properties, and cultural significance, emphasizing their interconnections and relevance in various fields.

Biological Development

  • Embryo: The embryo represents the initial stage of a plant's life cycle, crucial for understanding plant development and germination.
  • Moisture: The presence of moisture is vital for sustaining life, facilitating growth in plants and other organisms.
  • Sap: This essential liquid in plants transports nutrients, playing a critical role in their overall health and development.

Material Properties

  • Fibrous Structure: Fibrous materials provide strength and flexibility, important in textiles and construction.
  • Fibre Production: The production of fibre is significant for creating various products, highlighting the importance of natural resources.

Cultural and Conceptual Themes

  • Diversity: Embracing diversity enhances experiences and fosters innovation, emphasizing the value of different perspectives.
  • Indigenous: Recognizing indigenous species and cultures is crucial for preserving local heritage and ecological balance.
  • Propose: Suggesting ideas or solutions is essential for effective problem-solving and decision-making.

Key Takeaways

  1. Understanding the embryo and moisture is fundamental to studying plant life cycles and ecological health.
  2. The properties of fibrous materials are critical in various industries, underscoring their practical applications.
  3. Embracing diversity and recognizing indigenous elements enriches cultural experiences and promotes sustainability.