132. IELTS Minh Huong Vocabulary booster (Cambridge 15, test 1, reading 1)

IELTS Minh Huong's profile picture
Created by
IELTS Minh Huong
teacher

What is a comedy show?

A funny programme on TV or radio.

What does it mean to "deal with" something?

To cope with, handle, or manage.

How would you describe something that is unpredictable?

Erratic, changeable, or unstable.

What does "live" mean in the context of television or radio?

A programme that is seen or heard at the same time as it is actually happening.

What is a laugh track?

Recorded laughter used during a television show.

What does it mean to "intend to"?

To aim, propose, plan, anticipate, or expect.

How would you define "crowded"?

Too full of people or things.

What does "various" mean?

Many, several, or numerous.

What is the definition of laughter?

The sound of people laughing.

What does the term universal mean?

Worldwide, widespread, general.

What does it mean to exist?

To be present, happen, or occur.

What is a rat?

An animal that looks like a large mouse.

What is a chimp?

Chimpanzee, ape, primate.

What is a bonobo?

A small, intelligent African ape with black or brown fur, similar to a chimpanzee.

How is emotion defined?

A strong human feeling such as love, hate, or anger.

What does expression refer to in terms of human behavior?

A look on someone's face that shows what they are thinking or feeling.

What is psychology?

The study of the mind and how it influences people's behavior.

What does the phrase "range from something to something" mean?

To include a variety of different things or people in addition to those mentioned.

What is neuroscience?

The scientific study of the brain.

How is perception defined?

The way you think about something and your idea of what it is like.

What is a theory?

Hypothesis or conjecture.

What does it mean to focus on something?

To center, concentrate on, or target.

What does evolution refer to?

Development, growth, progress.

What does it mean to point to something?

To direct, aim, or indicate.

What is adaptation in the context of media?

A film or television programme that is based on a book or play.

What is a comedy show?

A funny programme on TV or radio.

1 of 26

Exam Mode
Spaced Repetition
Generate Quiz
Download Cards

Description

Explore the concept of laughter, its emotional significance, and how it connects humans and animals. Discover the role of psychology and neuroscience in understanding laughter's effects on perception and social interactions.

1. What does 'point to' imply in terms of direction?

A Hide from view. B Direct, aim, indicate. C Confuse intentionally. D Ignore completely.

2. What is a 'comedy show'?

A A funny programme on TV or radio. B A serious news report. C A dramatic play. D A musical concert.

3. What is the meaning of 'various' in the provided content?

A Many, several, numerous B Single and unique C Limited and few D Rare and uncommon

4. Which word can be used interchangeably with 'intend to' based on the context?

A Forget B Abandon C Plan D Ignore

5. What is an example of a strong human feeling?

A Existence. B Laughter. C Emotion. D Universal.

6. What is the primary focus of neuroscience?

A The scientific study of the brain. B The study of human emotions. C The examination of human perception. D The analysis of facial expressions.

7. What does 'perception' refer to in psychological terms?

A A scientific study of emotions. B A facial expression showing feelings. C The way you think about something and your idea of what it is like. D A range of different thoughts.

8. What does it mean to 'range from sth to sth'?

A To focus on a single topic exclusively. B To express emotions through facial expressions. C To include a variety of different things or people in addition to those mentioned. D To study the brain scientifically.

9. What does the term 'theory' refer to in scientific discussions?

A Hypothesis, conjecture. B An unchangeable law. C A random guess. D A proven fact.

10. What does 'deal with' mean in the given context?

A Ignore, neglect, avoid B Create, invent, design C Cope with, handle, manage D Destroy, demolish, ruin

11. What is the definition of 'laughter'?

A A form of emotional expression. B A type of animal communication. C A universal language. D The sound of people laughing.

12. Which term describes something that is worldwide and widespread?

A Universal. B Existential. C Emotional. D Local.

13. What animal is described as looking like a large mouse?

A Rat. B Bonobo. C Primate. D Chimp.

14. Which primate is known for its intelligence and similarity to chimpanzees?

A Emotion. B Rat. C Universal. D Bonobo.

15. What does the term 'expression' refer to in the context of emotions?

A A look on someone's face that shows what they are thinking or feeling. B A written statement of feelings. C A gesture made with hands. D A verbal explanation of thoughts.

16. How is 'psychology' best defined?

A The study of brain structures. B The exploration of human perception. C The study of the mind and how it influences people's behaviour. D The analysis of emotional expressions.

17. What is meant by 'evolution' in the context of development?

A Instant change. B Development, growth, progress. C Stagnation. D Regression.

18. How is 'adaptation' defined in the context of media?

A An original screenplay. B A film or television programme that is based on a book or play. C A documentary series. D A live performance.

19. What is the meaning of 'unpredictable' as used in the content?

A Reliable, dependable, constant B Fixed, unchanging, permanent C Predictable, certain, stable D Erratic, changeable, unstable

20. How is 'live' defined in the context of television or radio?

A Pre-recorded and edited B Scripted and rehearsed C Delayed and broadcasted later D Seen or heard at the same time as it is happening

21. What does 'laugh track' refer to in television shows?

A Sound effects for dramatic scenes B Background music for transitions C Live audience laughter D Recorded laughter used during a show

22. What does 'intend to' mean in the given context?

A Doubt, question, hesitate B Abandon, relinquish, surrender C Forget, overlook, ignore D Aim, propose, plan, anticipate, expect

23. What does 'crowded' mean in the given context?

A Quiet and peaceful B Empty and spacious C Too full of people or things D Organized and tidy

24. What does 'anticipate' imply when used as a synonym for 'intend to'?

A Neglect B Doubt C Disregard D Expect

25. How can 'numerous' be defined in relation to 'various'?

A Few B Many C Scarce D Unique

Study Notes

Understanding Human Experience Through Laughter and Emotion

This document explores the interconnectedness of laughter, emotions, and their expressions, highlighting their significance in human life and behavior. It also examines the role of perception, psychology, and adaptation in shaping our understanding of these concepts.

The Nature of Laughter and Emotion

  • Laughter: A universal expression of joy, laughter transcends cultural boundaries and is a fundamental aspect of human experience.
  • Emotions: Strong feelings such as love, hate, and anger significantly influence human behavior and interpersonal relationships.

The Role of Expression and Perception

  • Expression: Emotions are often conveyed through facial expressions, allowing for non-verbal communication that enhances social interactions.
  • Perception: How individuals interpret their experiences shapes their understanding of the world, influencing their emotional responses and actions.

The Scientific Framework

  • Psychology: This field studies the mind's impact on behavior, exploring how thoughts and emotions drive actions.
  • Neuroscience: By examining brain functions, neuroscience connects emotional responses to mental processes, providing insights into human behavior.

The Influence of Comedy

  • Comedy Shows: Designed to entertain through humor, these programs often utilize elements like live broadcasts and laugh tracks to enhance audience engagement.
  • Unpredictability: The erratic nature of comedy keeps audiences engaged, as unexpected twists can lead to greater enjoyment.

Key Takeaways

  1. Laughter is a universal expression that plays a crucial role in human interaction and emotional well-being.
  2. Emotions significantly influence behavior and relationships, with expressions serving as vital communication tools.
  3. Understanding the psychological and neurological underpinnings of emotions can enhance our comprehension of human behavior and social dynamics.