141. IELTS Minh Huong Vocabulary booster (Cambridge 15, test 1, reading 1)

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What is a synonym for "revolutionary"?

Innovative

What does the term "prove" mean?

Show, demonstrate, verify, confirm

What is the meaning of "appreciation"?

Understanding, awareness, grasp

What does the term "display" mean?

Show, exhibit, present

What is the definition of "achieve"?

Attain, accomplish, get

How is the term "critical" defined in the context of art and literature?

According to critics who give judgments about art, films, theatre, and books

What does "acclaim" signify?

Praise, approval, commendation

What does it mean to "regard sb/sth as sth"?

Consider, think

What is the meaning of "appearance"?

Emergence, arrival, beginning

What is a synonym for "series"?

Sequence

How would you describe something that is "harsh"?

Ugly and unpleasant to look at

What does "angular" mean?

Having sharp and definite corners

What does it mean to "pierce"?

To make a small hole in or through something, using an object with a sharp point

What does the term "distinct" signify?

Different, dissimilar, separate

What is the meaning of "impression"?

Feeling, idea, thought, sense

What does "menace" refer to?

A threatening quality, feeling, or way of behaving

What does it mean to "vary"?

Change, alter, modify

What is a synonym for "warrior"?

Soldier

What is the definition of a "shield"?

A piece of equipment made of strong plastic, used by the police to protect themselves against angry crowds

How would you define "rare"?

Few, odd, unique

What does it mean to "owe something to someone"?

To achieve something because of what someone else has done

What is the meaning of "foundation"?

Organization, charity, institute

What does it mean to "promote"?

Encourage, endorse, support

What does "appreciation" refer to?

Understanding, awareness, grasp

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Explore essential vocabulary with synonyms and definitions for words like "revolutionary," "prove," and "menace." Enhance your language skills and comprehension with clear explanations and examples of usage.

1. What is the meaning of 'harsh' in terms of appearance?

A Bright and colorful B Soft and gentle C Ugly and unpleasant to look at D Smooth and appealing

2. What is the opposite of 'revolutionary'?

A conventional B innovative C radical D progressive

3. Which word means to confirm or verify something?

A disprove B refute C prove D invalidate

4. What is a 'shield' used for by the police?

A To signal for help B To communicate with the public C To protect themselves against angry crowds D To attack criminals

5. What does the word 'rare' imply?

A Few, odd, unique B Abundant, plentiful, numerous C Common, usual, frequent D Ordinary, typical, standard

6. What does it mean to 'owe something to someone'?

A To borrow something from someone B To achieve something because of what someone else has done C To lend something to someone D To give a gift to someone

7. What is a 'foundation' in the context of organizations?

A A type of financial investment B A physical base of a building C Organization, charity, institute D A personal belief or principle

8. What does it mean to 'promote' something?

A Encourage, endorse, support B To criticize or oppose C To conceal or hide D To ignore or neglect

9. What does the word 'display' mean?

A ignore, neglect, overlook B show, exhibit, present C destroy, damage, ruin D hide, conceal, cover

10. What is the meaning of 'achieve'?

A fail, lose, miss B attain, accomplish, get C attempt, try, endeavor D delay, postpone, defer

11. How is the term 'critical' used in the context of art and literature?

A supportive and encouraging B uninformed and ignorant C neutral and unbiased D according to critics who give judgments about art, films, theatre, and books

12. What does 'acclaim' mean?

A praise, approval, commendation B indifference, apathy, neglect C disapproval, criticism, condemnation D confusion, misunderstanding, error

13. What does it mean to 'regard someone or something as something'?

A misunderstand, misinterpret B forget, overlook C consider, think D ignore, dismiss

14. What does 'appreciation' mean in terms of understanding?

A Disregard B Ignorance C Confusion D Understanding, awareness, grasp

15. What does 'appearance' refer to in terms of time?

A emergence B disappearance C conclusion D departure

16. What is the meaning of 'angular'?

A curved B having sharp and definite corners C smooth D rounded

17. What does the word 'pierce' mean?

A to make a small hole in or through something using a sharp point B to smooth out C to cover completely D to flatten

18. What does the word 'distinct' mean?

A different, dissimilar, separate B similar, alike, identical C confusing, unclear, vague D common, ordinary, usual

19. What is the meaning of 'impression'?

A fact, truth, reality B illusion, mirage, hallucination C feeling, idea, thought, sense D ignorance, unawareness, oblivion

20. What does 'menace' refer to?

A a friendly gesture or act B a peaceful resolution or agreement C a humorous or playful attitude D a threatening quality, feeling, or way of behaving

21. What does the word 'vary' mean?

A destroy, ruin, obliterate B create, build, construct C remain constant, stay the same D change, alter, modify

22. What is the definition of 'warrior'?

A artist, creator B peacemaker, diplomat C soldier, fighter D scholar, academic

23. What does 'series' refer to in a sequence?

A Isolated incident B Sequence, chain, string, progression C Random occurrence D Single event

24. What does the term 'owe sth to sb' imply in terms of achievement?

A To disregard others' contributions B To fail due to others C To achieve independently D To achieve something because of what someone else has done

25. What is the opposite of 'acclaim'?

A Praise B Approval C Disapproval D Commendation

Study Notes

Vocabulary and Conceptual Understanding

This document consolidates key vocabulary definitions, antonyms, and contextual usage to enhance comprehension and communication skills. It also explores various concepts related to appreciation, achievement, and critical evaluation.

Vocabulary Definitions

  • Revolutionary: Innovative or radical, contrasting with conventional ideas.
  • Prove: To demonstrate something as true; its opposite is "disprove."
  • Appearance: The emergence of something, opposed to its disappearance.
  • Series: A sequence or progression of events or items.
  • Pierce: To create a small hole using a sharp tool.
  • Distinct: Refers to things that are different or separate.
  • Impression: A feeling or idea formed from initial perceptions.
  • Menace: A quality that conveys a sense of threat or danger.
  • Vary: To change or modify something.
  • Warrior: A person engaged in combat or warfare.

Antonyms and Contextual Usage

  • Harsh: Indicates something unpleasant; its antonym could be "gentle."
  • Angular: Refers to sharp corners; its opposite might be "rounded."
  • Rare: Signifies something uncommon; the antonym is "common."
  • Owe: Recognizes contributions from others in achieving success; the opposite could imply independence.

Key Concepts

1. Appreciation and Display

  • Appreciation: Understanding the significance of experiences or objects enhances value recognition.
  • Display: The act of showing or exhibiting items is crucial for effective communication.

2. Achievement and Critical Perspective

  • Achievement: Attaining goals is a measure of success, acknowledging that failure is part of the journey.
  • Critical Perspective: Evaluating creative works based on established criteria shapes public perception.

3. Acclaim and Its Importance

  • Acclaim: Praise enhances reputation and encourages further efforts, while disapproval can serve as a learning opportunity.

Key Takeaways

  1. Understanding vocabulary through definitions and antonyms enriches communication skills.
  2. Contextual usage of words aids in grasping their meanings and applications.
  3. Recognizing the importance of appreciation, achievement, and critical evaluation fosters a deeper understanding of various concepts.