172. IELTS Minh Huong Vocabulary booster (Cambridge 13, test 1, reading 1)

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What does the term "motivate" mean?

Inspire, stimulate, encourage, excite

What is the meaning of "suffer"?

Endure, live through, go through, sustain, bear

What does it mean to "be associated with"?

Related, connected, linked

What is the definition of "boredom threshold"?

The brink at which people start to feel bored.

What does "detrimental" mean?

Harmful, damaging, adverse, undesirable, unfavourable

What are "prospects"?

Chances of future success

What does it mean to "alleviate"?

Reduce, ease, relieve, diminish, lessen, weaken

What does the phrase "get stuck in" imply?

Unable to escape from a bad or boring situation

What is the meaning of "distraction"?

Interruption, disturbance, intrusion, interference

What does it mean to "speculate"?

Guess

What does "over-connected" refer to?

Excessively connected; having too many connections.

What does it mean to "come up with something"?

To think of an idea, answer, etc.

What does it mean to "allow the mind to wander"?

To stop thinking about the subject that you should be giving your attention to and start thinking about other matters.

What is the definition of "convince"?

To persuade.

What does "by definition" imply?

Because of its own features.

What does "undesirable" mean?

Unwanted, bad, unpleasant; unfavorable.

What is the meaning of "adaptive"?

Having an ability to change or suit different conditions.

What does it mean to "evolve"?

To develop, progress, grow, alter, change, transform.

What is the definition of "toxic"?

Poisonous, dangerous, destructive, harmful, unsafe.

What does it mean for a problem to "fester"?

It gets worse because it has not been dealt with.

What does it mean to "put something into gear"?

To turn on, activate, or switch on.

What does "end up" refer to?

To be in a particular place or situation after a series of events, especially when you did not plan it.

What is "irritability"?

The state of getting annoyed quickly or easily.

What does it mean to "engage attention"?

To attract someone’s attention and keep them interested.

What does it mean when something "comes down to something"?

To be able to be explained by a single important point.

What does "motivate" mean?

To inspire, stimulate, encourage, excite.

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Explore essential vocabulary terms that enhance communication skills. Learn definitions and examples of phrases like "come up with," "allow the mind to wander," and "motivate" to improve your language proficiency and engagement.

1. What does the phrase 'come up with something' mean?

A To criticize an idea or answer. B To forget an idea or answer. C To discard an idea or answer. D To think of an idea or answer.

2. What does it mean to 'allow the mind to wander'?

A To stop focusing on the current subject and think about other matters. B To memorize information quickly. C To solve a complex problem. D To concentrate deeply on a subject.

3. How can 'convince' be best defined?

A Confuse. B Persuade. C Entertain. D Ignore.

4. What is the meaning of 'adaptive'?

A Having an ability to change or suit different conditions. B Being rigid and unchanging. C Lacking any ability to adjust. D Being consistently predictable.

5. What does the term 'evolve' mean in the given context?

A Remain static and unchanged. B To fester or worsen over time. C Develop, progress, grow, alter, change, transform. D To become toxic or harmful.

6. What is the meaning of 'toxic' as described in the content?

A Adaptive and evolving. B Poisonous, dangerous, destructive, harmful, unsafe. C Festering and unresolved. D Beneficial and safe.

7. How is the term 'fester' defined in the context provided?

A To evolve and improve over time. B If an unpleasant feeling or problem festers, it gets worse because it has not been dealt with. C To be activated or switched on. D To become adaptive and suited to conditions.

8. What does 'put something into gear' mean according to the content?

A To let something fester and worsen. B To make something toxic and harmful. C Turn on, activate, switch on. D To evolve and transform naturally.

9. Which of the following best describes an 'adaptive' trait?

A Festering without resolution. B Being toxic and harmful. C Remaining static and unchanged. D Having an ability to change or suit different conditions.

10. How is 'irritability' defined in the context provided?

A The ability to remain calm under stress. B The state of getting annoyed quickly or easily. C The skill of managing emotions effectively. D The tendency to laugh frequently.

11. What does 'engage attention' mean according to the content?

A To ignore someone's presence intentionally. B To distract someone from their current task. C To conclude a conversation abruptly. D To attract someone’s attention and keep them interested.

12. What does 'come down to something' imply in the given context?

A To be explained by a single important point. B To result in confusion and misunderstanding. C To lead to an unexpected outcome. D To involve multiple complex factors.

13. What does 'by definition' imply?

A By accident. B Because of its own features. C Due to external factors. D Through persuasion.

14. What does 'end up' mean in the given context?

A To finish a task successfully. B To start a new journey or process. C To be in a particular place or situation after a series of events. D To make a decision quickly.

15. What does the phrase 'get stuck in' mean?

A To be deeply involved in an activity. B Unable to escape from a bad or boring situation. C To start something enthusiastically. D To be unable to make a decision.

16. What is the meaning of 'motivate' as described in the content?

A To criticize someone harshly. B Inspire, stimulate, encourage, excite. C To discourage someone from taking action. D To confuse someone with complex ideas.

17. What does the term 'suffer' mean in the given context?

A Ignore, neglect, overlook, disregard B Endure, live through, go through, sustain, bear C Create, invent, design, develop D Enjoy, celebrate, rejoice, delight

18. What does 'be associated with' imply in the context?

A Unrelated, independent, isolated B Related, connected, linked C Opposed, against, contrary D Separated, divided, detached

19. What is meant by 'boredom threshold'?

A The level of excitement one can handle B The brink at which people start to feel bored. C The point where interest peaks D The maximum amount of work one can do

20. How is 'detrimental' defined in the given content?

A Beneficial, advantageous, helpful B Supportive, encouraging, positive C Harmful, damaging, adverse, undesirable, unfavourable D Neutral, indifferent, unbiased

21. What does 'prospects' refer to in the context?

A Past achievements and failures B Chances of future success C Immediate tasks and duties D Current challenges and obstacles

22. What is the meaning of 'distraction'?

A Interruption, disturbance, intrusion, interference. B A state of deep focus and concentration. C A method of relaxation and rest. D A tool for enhancing productivity.

23. How can 'speculate' be best defined?

A To decide with certainty. B Guess. C To analyze with precision. D To confirm with evidence.

24. What does 'over-connected' imply?

A Efficiently networked. B Excessively connected; having too many connections. C Well-balanced in social interactions. D Disconnected from reality.

25. What does the term 'intrusion' mean in the context of distraction?

A A supportive and helpful presence. B A planned and welcomed visit. C An unwelcome interruption or disturbance. D A minor and insignificant event.

Study Notes

Key Concepts in Personal and Professional Development

This document synthesizes essential themes related to creativity, adaptability, motivation, and effective communication. Understanding these concepts can enhance personal growth and professional success.

Creativity and Idea Generation

  • Generating Ideas: Creativity is vital for problem-solving and innovation. Encouraging a free flow of thoughts can lead to unexpected solutions.
  • Mind Wandering: Allowing thoughts to drift can spark new insights, though it may also distract from current tasks.

Adaptability and Growth

  • Adaptability: The ability to adjust to changing circumstances is crucial for success in various environments.
  • Evolution: Continuous growth and transformation are necessary for improvement, whether in individuals or systems.

Communication and Persuasion

  • Persuasion Skills: Effectively convincing others requires understanding their perspectives and employing strong communication techniques.
  • Understanding Definitions: Clarity in language helps convey complex ideas, facilitating better communication.

Motivation and Engagement

  • Motivation: Inspiring individuals to take action is essential for achieving goals. It plays a significant role in both personal and professional contexts.
  • Engaging Attention: Capturing and maintaining interest is critical in teaching and presentations, ensuring effective communication.

Addressing Challenges

  • Toxic Environments: Recognizing harmful situations is vital for well-being. Addressing these issues prevents them from festering into larger problems.
  • Detrimental Effects: Awareness of negative impacts from certain actions helps in making informed decisions.

Key Takeaways

  1. Creativity and adaptability are essential for navigating challenges and fostering innovation.
  2. Effective communication, including persuasion and clarity, enhances interpersonal relationships and professional interactions.
  3. Motivation and engagement are crucial for driving action and maintaining interest, while awareness of toxic environments can prevent personal stagnation.