131. IELTS Minh Huong Vocabulary booster (Cambridge 15, test 1, reading 1)

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IELTS Minh Huong

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IELTS Minh Huong

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What does the word "various" signify?

Many, several, numerous

What does it mean to "take a risk"?

To decide to do something even though you know it may have bad results.

What is the definition of "finding"?

Discovery, conclusion, result, outcome.

How is the term "psychological" defined?

Relating to the way that your mind works and the way that this affects your behaviour.

Who is considered a "scientist"?

Someone who works or is trained in science.

What does it mean to "reveal"?

To expose, tell, make public, disclose.

What is "humour"?

The ability or tendency to think that things are funny, or funny things you say that show you have this ability.

What characterizes someone with a "sense of humour"?

Someone who often finds things amusing, rather than being serious all the time.

What does "in response to sth" mean?

Reply, answer, reaction.

What is a "stimulus"?

Something that makes someone or something move or react.

What does the term "prospect" refer to?

Possibility, potential, chance

What does it mean to "capture/catch sb’s imagination"?

To make people feel very interested and excited

What is the meaning of "merely"?

Used to emphasize that nothing more than what you say is involved

What does it mean to "be threatened with sth"?

To endanger, jeopardize, imperil, or put at risk

What does it mean to "have sb/sth in mind (for sth)"?

To have an idea about who or what you want for a particular purpose

What is the definition of "rescue"?

When someone or something is rescued from danger

What does the term "debate" refer to?

Discussion, argument, deliberation

What does "emerging" mean?

In an early state of development

What does the phrase "in the first place" imply?

Used to introduce a series of points in an argument, discussion, etc.

What is the meaning of "modification"?

Alteration, adjustment, change

How is the term "mass" defined in this context?

Involving or intended for a very large number of people

What does "incredible" mean?

Unbelievable, tremendous, enormous

How is "moral" defined?

Based on your ideas about what is right, rather than on what is legal or practical

What does the term "hazard" refer to?

Risk, chance

What does it mean to be "willing to"?

Prepared, ready

What does the phrase "take a risk" mean?

To decide to do something even though you know it may have bad results

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Description

Explore essential vocabulary terms that enhance communication skills, including concepts like potential, imagination, risk, and psychological insights. Discover how these words can impact discussions and debates effectively.

Questions

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1. What does the term 'prospect' refer to?

A A past event B Possibility, potential, chance C An impossible scenario D A definite outcome

2. What does it mean to 'capture someone's imagination'?

A To disappoint someone B To make someone feel bored C To confuse someone D To make people feel very interested and excited

3. How is the word 'merely' used in a sentence?

A To emphasize that nothing more than what you say is involved B To add complexity to a statement C To contradict a previous statement D To introduce a new idea

4. What does it mean to be 'threatened with something'?

A To be guaranteed safety B To be protected from harm C To be endangered or put at risk D To be assured of success

5. What does it mean to 'have someone in mind for something'?

A To have an idea about who or what you want for a particular purpose B To forget about someone C To ignore someone's potential D To exclude someone from consideration

6. What does the term 'rescue' mean?

A When someone or something is rescued from danger B A form of modification C An early state of development D A type of debate

7. What does it mean to 'take a risk'?

A To avoid any potential danger B To decide to do something even though it may have bad results C To follow a guaranteed path D To ensure a positive outcome

8. What is the meaning of 'finding' in a research context?

A Question, inquiry, exploration B Hypothesis, theory, assumption C Problem, issue, challenge D Discovery, conclusion, result, outcome

9. How is the term 'psychological' best described?

A Related to social interactions and relationships B Concerning physical health and fitness C Involving financial decisions and planning D Relating to the way that your mind works and affects your behaviour

10. What does a 'scientist' do?

A Manages business operations B Designs architectural structures C Teaches language and literature D Works or is trained in science

11. What does it mean to 'reveal' information?

A To expose, tell, make public, disclose B To hide or conceal information C To misunderstand information D To create new information

12. What does 'sense of humour' imply?

A Ignoring amusing things B Reacting negatively to jokes C Being serious all the time D Finding things amusing rather than being serious

13. What is the meaning of 'debate'?

A In an early state of development B Discussion, argument, deliberation C Rescue from danger D Involving a large number of people

14. How is the word 'emerging' defined?

A Involving a large number of people B Alteration, adjustment, change C In an early state of development D Used to introduce a series of points

15. What does 'various' refer to?

A In an early state of development B Many, several, numerous C Discussion, argument, deliberation D Alteration, adjustment, change

16. What does 'modification' mean?

A Alteration, adjustment, change B In an early state of development C Used to introduce a series of points D Involving a large number of people

17. What does the term 'mass' imply?

A A specific, targeted audience B Involving or intended for a very large number of people C A small, exclusive group D A single individual

18. What does 'in response to sth' mean?

A Reply, answer, reaction B Initiating a conversation C Avoiding a topic D Ignoring something

19. What is the meaning of 'stimulus'?

A A lack of response B An unchanging condition C Something that makes someone or something move or react D A state of rest

20. How is the word 'stimuli' used in context?

A An individual response B A single reaction C A singular event D Plural of stimulus

21. What does it mean to have a 'sense of humour'?

A To avoid laughter B To dislike jokes C To often find things amusing D To be serious all the time

22. What is the meaning of 'incredible'?

A Ordinary, common, usual B Small, insignificant, minor C Believable, credible, plausible D Unbelievable, tremendous, enormous

23. How is the word 'moral' defined?

A Based on your ideas about what is right, rather than on what is legal or practical B Legal and lawful actions C Financial and economic decisions D Practical and efficient solutions

24. What does 'hazard' refer to?

A Safety and security B Certainty and assurance C Benefit and advantage D Risk, chance

25. What does it mean to be 'willing to'?

A Reluctant and hesitant B Unaware and uninformed C Prepared, ready D Opposed and resistant

Study Notes

Consolidated Summary of Key Concepts

This document synthesizes various key concepts related to human behavior, decision-making, and communication. It highlights the importance of understanding potential, engaging audiences, and recognizing risks while also emphasizing the role of humor and scientific inquiry in shaping our experiences.

Understanding Human Behavior

Prospect: Recognizing potential opportunities is crucial for growth and success.
Taking Risks: Engaging in risk-taking can lead to personal development and new opportunities, despite uncertainties.
Psychological Aspects: Our mental processes significantly influence our decisions and actions.

Communication and Engagement

Capturing Imagination: Engaging people's interest is essential for effective communication and persuasion.
Sense of Humor: A good sense of humor enhances social interactions and can improve overall well-being.
Response to Stimuli: Understanding how individuals react to various stimuli is vital for effective communication.

Decision-Making and Ethics

Moral Considerations: Ethical decision-making is influenced by personal beliefs about right and wrong.
Clarifying Intentions: Using terms like "merely" can help clarify situations, avoiding misunderstandings.
Awareness of Hazards: Recognizing potential risks is essential for informed decision-making and safety.

Innovation and Adaptation

Emerging Trends: New ideas and technologies can lead to innovation and progress.
Modification: Making adjustments to existing structures or ideas is crucial for improvement.
Role of Scientists: Scientists contribute significantly to knowledge advancement through research and inquiry.

Key Takeaways

Understanding potential and being open to risks can foster personal and professional growth.
Effective communication relies on engaging audiences and understanding their responses to stimuli.
Ethical considerations and awareness of risks are essential for informed decision-making in various contexts.