188. IELTS Minh Huong Vocabulary booster (Cambridge 13, test 1, reading 1)

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What is the term for a settler or inhabitant?

Colonizer

What does it mean to float in water?

To stay on the surface of water and not sink.

What does it mean to tolerate something?

To bear, endure, or put up with.

What does viable mean in a biological context?

Capable of developing and surviving independently.

What does indefinitely mean?

For an unlimited period.

What does it mean to germinate?

To start growing.

What does it mean to expose something to something else?

To show something that is usually covered or hidden.

What is glare?

Unpleasantly bright or strong light.

What is the definition of "rope"?

Very strong thick string made by twisting thinner strings.

What does "innermost" refer to?

Nearest to the centre or inside of something.

Define "prominent."

Noticeable, obvious, important.

What is "charcoal"?

A hard, black substance similar to coal that can be used as fuel.

What is a "nutrient"?

A substance that is needed to keep a living thing alive and to help it to grow.

What does "yield" mean in an agricultural context?

The amount of profits, crops, etc., that something produces.

What does it mean to "solidify"?

To become solid.

Define "brilliant."

Bright, vivid.

What does "edible" mean?

Fit or suitable to be eaten.

What is "meat" in the context of coconut?

The edible white flesh of coconut, often shredded for use in cake or curries.

What are "cosmetics"?

Substances put on the face or body to improve its quality.

Define "derivative."

Something made from something else.

What does it mean to "acquire"?

Obtain, gain, get, attain.

What is meant by "sphere"?

Field, area of study, domain.

What is "dynamite"?

A powerful explosive.

Define "maritime."

Relating to the sea.

Who is referred to as a "voyager"?

Someone who has journeys on the sea.

What does "colonizer" mean?

Settler, inhabitant.

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Explore essential definitions of terms like rope, charcoal, nutrients, and more. Learn about their meanings, uses, and significance in various contexts, enhancing your vocabulary and comprehension.

1. What does the term 'derivative' mean?

A A journey on the sea B A powerful explosive C A field of study D Something made from something else.

2. What does 'acquire' mean in a business context?

A Relating to the sea B Obtain, gain, get, attain. C A powerful explosive D Someone who journeys on the sea

3. What is the meaning of 'sphere' in an academic context?

A Field, area of study, domain. B A powerful explosive C Someone who journeys on the sea D Relating to the sea

4. What is 'dynamite' primarily used for?

A Relating to the sea B A field of study C Someone who journeys on the sea D A powerful explosive.

5. What does 'maritime' refer to?

A Someone who journeys on the sea B Relating to the sea. C A field of study D A powerful explosive

6. What does 'float in water' mean?

A To evaporate from the water. B To sink to the bottom of the water. C To stay on the surface of water and not sink. D To dissolve in water.

7. What does 'tolerate' mean?

A Bear, endure, put up with. B To ignore or overlook something. C To reject or refuse something. D To celebrate or enjoy something.

8. What is the meaning of 'viable'?

A Likely to fail or collapse. B Unable to function without assistance. C Capable of developing and surviving independently. D Dependent on external support.

9. What does 'indefinitely' mean?

A For a limited time. B For an unlimited period. C For a specific duration. D For a short period.

10. What does 'germinate' mean?

A To remain dormant. B To start growing. C To wither away. D To stop growing.

11. What is the definition of 'glare'?

A A colorful and pleasing light. B A flickering and unstable light. C Unpleasantly bright or strong light. D A soft and dim light.

12. How can 'glare' affect visibility?

A It can cause discomfort and difficulty in seeing. B It has no effect on visibility. C It enhances visibility by providing more light. D It only affects visibility at night.

13. In what context is 'glare' most commonly experienced?

A In dimly lit rooms. B In colorful environments. C In situations with excessively bright or strong light. D In complete darkness.

14. What is a common reaction to experiencing 'glare'?

A Enhanced ability to see details. B Increased energy and alertness. C Discomfort and squinting to reduce light exposure. D Feeling relaxed and calm.

15. Which of the following best describes a situation with 'glare'?

A Reading under a dim lamp. B Watching a movie in a dark theater. C Driving towards the sun without sunglasses. D Walking in a shaded park.

16. What is the primary characteristic of a rope?

A A flexible metal wire. B Very strong thick string made by twisting thinner strings. C A thin string used for decoration. D A soft fabric used in clothing.

17. What does 'innermost' refer to?

A Furthest from the centre. B On the outer edge. C Nearest to the centre or inside of something. D Above the surface.

18. How is 'prominent' best described?

A Unimportant and trivial. B Noticeable, obvious, important. C Hidden and obscure. D Difficult to see.

19. What is charcoal primarily used for?

A A liquid used in painting. B A soft material for clothing. C A hard, black substance similar to coal that can be used as fuel. D A type of metal for construction.

20. What does 'yield' refer to in an agricultural context?

A The amount of profits, crops etc that something produces. B The number of workers needed. C The cost of planting seeds. D The time taken to harvest crops.

21. What does 'solidify' mean in a scientific context?

A To evaporate. B To become solid. C To dissolve. D To become liquid.

22. What is the meaning of 'brilliant' when describing a color?

A Dull and faded. B Soft and gentle. C Dark and muted. D Bright, vivid.

23. What does 'edible' signify about a substance?

A Inedible and dangerous. B Unfit for consumption. C Toxic and harmful. D Fit or suitable to be eaten.

24. How is 'meat' defined in the context of coconuts?

A The edible white flesh of coconut, often shredded for use in cake or curries. B The outer husk of the coconut. C The hard shell of the coconut. D The juice inside the coconut.

25. What are 'cosmetics' used for?

A Substances put on the face or body to improve its quality. B Materials for building houses. C Devices for cleaning floors. D Tools for cooking food.

Study Notes

Summary of Key Concepts

This document consolidates various key concepts across multiple topics, highlighting their definitions and significance in different contexts. The themes of productivity, growth, and visibility emerge as central to understanding these concepts.

Main Topic 1: Production and Growth

  • Yield: Refers to the amount of output produced, such as crops or profits, serving as a measure of productivity and efficiency.
  • Germination: The process by which a seed begins to grow, marking the start of a plant's life cycle and emphasizing the importance of growth in agriculture.
  • Viability: Indicates the ability of an organism or idea to thrive independently, crucial for discussions on sustainability and success.

Main Topic 2: Structure and Composition

  • Rope: A strong material made by twisting thinner strings together, showcasing its durability and versatility in various applications.
  • Solidification: The process of changing from a liquid to a solid state, relevant in both culinary and scientific contexts.
  • Edible Products: Items safe for consumption, such as coconut meat, highlighting the importance of food safety and nutrition.

Main Topic 3: Exploration and Influence

  • Colonization: The act of settling in new areas and establishing control, often associated with historical movements and cultural exchanges.
  • Maritime: Relates to activities connected to the sea, emphasizing its significance in trade, exploration, and environmental studies.
  • Voyager: An individual who travels, particularly by sea, evoking themes of exploration and adventure.

Main Topic 4: Visibility and Perception

  • Exposing Something: The act of revealing or showing what is typically hidden, important for increasing understanding in various fields.
  • Glare: A harsh light that can hinder visibility, underscoring the need for effective lighting management in different environments.
  • Tolerance: The capacity to endure difficult situations, reflecting resilience and the ability to cope with challenges.

Key Takeaways

  1. Understanding yield and viability is essential for assessing productivity and sustainability in various fields.
  2. The processes of solidification and germination highlight the importance of structure and growth in both natural and manufactured contexts.
  3. Concepts like colonization and exposure emphasize the significance of exploration and visibility in shaping historical narratives and enhancing awareness.