171. IELTS Minh Huong Vocabulary booster (Cambridge 13, test 1, reading 1)
IELTS Minh Huong
teacherWhat is a person who reacts when something happens called?
Reactant
What does the term "plot" mean in the context of drawing or marking?
Mark, draw
What are the fixed lines used for the measurement of coordinates called?
Axes
How is "arousal" defined in terms of emotional response?
Excitement, stimulation
What does "intriguingly" imply about a situation or subject?
Very interesting because it is unusual or does not have an obvious answer
What does it mean to "specialise in" a particular field?
To spend most of your time doing a particular thing
How would you define something that is "explosive"?
Easily to explode
What does it mean to "engage in" an activity?
Participate in, take part in, become involved in
What is a "trait"?
Characteristic, feature
What does it mean to "be prone to" something?
Susceptible, vulnerable, inclined, likely to get, likely to have
What does the term "stimulating" mean?
Exciting, invigorating, energizing, refreshing, vitalizing.
What does it mean to "keep sb’s mind on something"?
To pay attention to.
What is a "lab"?
A room or building used for scientific research, experiments, testing, etc.
What does "mental" refer to?
Relating to the mind and thinking.
What is the definition of "state"?
Condition, situation.
How is "frustration" defined?
The feeling of being annoyed, upset, or impatient because you cannot control or change a situation.
What does "apathy" mean?
Lack of interest, lack of enthusiasm, lack of concern.
What is the meaning of "depression"?
Sadness, unhappiness.
Define "indifference."
Unconcern, disinterest, apathy.
What does "agitated" mean?
Upset, anxious, worried, nervous.
How is "restless" defined?
Unable to keep still or stay where you are, especially because you are nervous or bored.
What does "disgust" refer to?
Strong dislike; disapproval.
Define "infection."
The act or process of causing or getting a disease.
What does it mean to "identify"?
To classify, characterize, categorize.
What does "distinct" mean?
Separate, different.
What is a "reactant"?
A person who reacts when something happens.
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Description
Explore essential terms related to emotional and mental states, including frustration, apathy, and arousal. Learn about their meanings, characteristics, and how they influence our behavior and reactions in various situations.
Questions
Download Questions1. What is the primary purpose of a laboratory?
2. What does the term 'mental' refer to?
3. What emotion is described by the term 'frustration'?
4. What does 'apathy' mean in the given context?
5. Which term describes a feeling of sadness and unhappiness?
6. What is the opposite of 'agitated' according to the context?
7. Which term is synonymous with 'unconcern' and 'disinterest'?
8. How can one keep their mind on something?
9. What does 'stimulating' mean in this context?
10. What does 'restless' imply in the given context?
11. What is the meaning of 'infection' as described in the content?
12. What does 'intriguingly' mean according to the content?
13. What does it mean to 'specialise in' something as per the content?
14. What does the term 'explosive' mean in the given context?
15. How is 'arousal' defined in the given content?
16. What does 'disgust' mean in the given context?
17. How is 'identify' defined in the provided content?
18. What does 'distinct' signify according to the content?
19. Who is a 'reactant' as per the content?
20. What does the term 'plot' mean in the given context?
21. What is the meaning of 'axes' in the context provided?
22. What does it mean to 'engage in' an activity?
23. How is the term 'trait' defined in the context provided?
24. What does it mean to be 'prone to' something?
25. What is the meaning of 'specialise in' according to the content?
Study Notes
Understanding Emotional and Cognitive Concepts
This document synthesizes key concepts related to emotional states, cognitive processes, and their implications for personal development and mental health. It highlights the importance of understanding these themes to enhance well-being and engagement in various activities.
Emotional States
- Frustration: A feeling of annoyance arising from the inability to control or change a situation.
- Apathy and Indifference: A lack of interest or concern, indicating disengagement from activities that typically engage others.
- Depression: Characterized by persistent sadness, contrasting with feelings of cheerfulness.
- Agitation and Restlessness: Feelings of anxiety and an inability to remain still, often linked to discomfort.
Cognitive Processes
- Stimulating Activities: Engaging in exciting tasks can invigorate the mind and enhance focus.
- Maintaining Focus: Concentration on specific tasks is crucial for effective learning and productivity.
- Understanding Labs: Laboratories are essential for scientific inquiry, providing controlled environments for experiments.
- Mental Health Awareness: Recognizing mental processes is vital for personal development and emotional well-being.
Key Takeaways
- Understanding emotional states like frustration and apathy is crucial for recognizing mental health issues and seeking help when needed.
- Engaging in stimulating activities and maintaining focus can significantly enhance cognitive function and overall productivity.
- Awareness of emotional responses, such as agitation and restlessness, can lead to better management strategies for emotional well-being.
This summary provides a comprehensive overview of the interplay between emotional states and cognitive processes, emphasizing their significance in personal growth and mental health awareness.