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183. IELTS Minh Huong Vocabulary booster (Cambridge 13, test 1, reading 1)

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What is the definition of a retailer?

A person or business that sells goods to customers in a shop.

What does it mean to demonstrate?

To show, indicate, or prove.

What is the meaning of commitment?

Responsibility or promise.

How can something be described as tangible?

It is visible, obvious, apparent, or clear.

What does it mean to accumulate?

To gather or collect.

What does it mean to redeem?

To exchange or convert.

What is the definition of abandon?

To leave or give up.

What does the term "retain" mean?

Keep, hold, maintain

What is the definition of "attribute"?

Quality, characteristic, trait, feature, element

What does "unleash" mean?

Release, set free

What is the meaning of "downturn"?

Decline, downward, recession

Define "opulence."

Wealth, affluence, richness

What does it mean to "cheapen"?

Reduce, lower, lower in price

What is the definition of "initiate"?

Start, begin, commence

What does "eager" mean?

Enthusiastic, excited, keen

Define "insight."

Perception, awareness, understanding, comprehension

What does it mean to "launch"?

Introduce, start, begin

What is the meaning of "vibrant"?

Vivid, lively, colorful

Define "conventional."

Normal, regular, traditional

What is a "sub-brand"?

A secondary brand within a main brand

What does it mean to "avert"?

Prevent, stop, avoid

What does "across-the-board" mean?

Affecting everyone or everything in a situation or organization

Define "recession."

Downturn, decline, collapse

What is meant by "mindset"?

A set of attitudes or fixed ideas that somebody has and that are often difficult to change.

What does "renewal" refer to?

Reform

Who is referred to as a "retailer"?

A person or business that sells goods to customers in a shop.

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Discover essential vocabulary terms that enhance communication skills, including synonyms and definitions for words like retain, attribute, unleash, and more. Improve your language proficiency and express ideas clearly.

Questions

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1. Which word is synonymous with 'eager'?

A calm, indifferent, apathetic B enthusiastic, excited, keen C reluctant, hesitant, unwilling D bored, uninterested, dispassionate

2. What does 'insight' mean?

A ignorance, unawareness, oblivion B guesswork, speculation, assumption C perception, awareness, understanding, comprehension D confusion, misunderstanding, error

3. How can 'launch' be defined?

A suspend, delay, defer B abandon, cancel, withdraw C end, terminate, conclude D introduce, start, begin

4. What is the meaning of 'vibrant'?

A calm, peaceful, serene B quiet, subdued, muted C dull, lifeless, drab D vivid, lively, colorful

5. What is a 'sub-brand'?

A A secondary brand within a main brand B A brand that is unrelated to the main brand C A brand that operates independently D A brand that replaces the main brand

6. What does 'avert' mean?

A Prevent, stop, avoid B Encourage, promote, support C Delay, postpone, defer D Ignore, neglect, overlook

7. What is a 'recession'?

A Stability, balance, equilibrium B Innovation, development, progress C Downturn, decline, collapse D Growth, expansion, boom

8. What is the meaning of the word 'retain'?

A keep, hold, maintain B reduce, lower C release, set free D start, begin

9. Which word is synonymous with 'attribute'?

A wealth, affluence B quality, characteristic, trait, feature, element C reduce, lower D decline, downward

10. What does 'unleash' mean in the given context?

A start, begin B release, set free C reduce, lower D keep, hold

11. How is 'downturn' best described?

A decline, downward, recession B wealth, affluence C start, begin D quality, characteristic

12. What does 'opulence' signify?

A start, begin B reduce, lower C decline, downward D wealth, affluence, richness

13. What is a synonym for 'initiate'?

A delay, postpone, defer B end, finish, conclude C start, begin, commence D pause, halt, stop

14. How is 'across-the-board' best described?

A Affecting everyone or everything in a situation or organization B Limited to certain areas C Targeting a specific group D Exclusive to management

15. What does 'mindset' refer to?

A A set of attitudes or fixed ideas that are difficult to change B A temporary mood or feeling C An impulsive decision-making process D A flexible approach to challenges

16. What is the role of a retailer?

A A company that transports goods B A person or business that sells goods to customers in a shop C A person who manufactures goods D A business that provides services

17. What does it mean to demonstrate something?

A Hide, conceal, obscure B Show, indicate, prove C Forget, dismiss, disregard D Ignore, neglect, overlook

18. How can commitment be described?

A Freedom, independence B Indifference, apathy C Responsibility, promise D Neglect, carelessness

19. What does tangible mean?

A Imaginary, fictional, unreal B Uncertain, ambiguous, vague C Visible, obvious, apparent, clear D Invisible, hidden, obscure

20. What is the meaning of accumulate?

A Disperse, scatter B Gather, collect C Destroy, eliminate D Lose, misplace

21. What does 'redeem' mean in the given context?

A Initiate, start B Cheapen, reduce C Exchange, convert D Abandon, leave

22. What is the meaning of 'abandon'?

A Avert, prevent B Leave, give up C Retain, keep D Accumulate, gather

23. How can 'cheapen' be defined?

A Opulence, wealth B Reduce, lower, lower in price C Renewal, reform D Commitment, promise

24. What does 'renewal' signify in this context?

A Insight, perception B Demonstrate, show C Launch, introduce D Reform

25. What is the definition of 'conventional'?

A Vibrant, lively B Eager, enthusiastic C Normal, regular, traditional D Tangible, visible

Study Notes

Vocabulary and Key Concepts in Communication and Branding

This document consolidates essential vocabulary and concepts that enhance communication skills and understanding of branding. By familiarizing oneself with these terms, individuals can improve their language proficiency and effectively navigate various contexts, including business and personal interactions.

Vocabulary Definitions

  • Retain: To keep or maintain something, emphasizing preservation.
  • Attribute: A quality or characteristic of something, useful for describing features.
  • Unleash: To release or set free, often in the context of potential or creativity.
  • Downturn: A decline or recession, particularly relevant in economic discussions.
  • Opulence: Wealth and richness, associated with luxury.

Synonyms and Contextual Usage

  • Initiate/Launch: Both mean to start something, applicable in projects or events.
  • Eager: Describes enthusiasm or excitement for engaging in activities.
  • Insight: A deep understanding crucial for decision-making.
  • Vibrant: Lively and colorful, often used to describe art or personality.
  • Conventional: Refers to traditional practices or norms.

Branding Concepts

Sub-brands

A sub-brand operates under a main brand, allowing for targeted marketing and product differentiation.

Retailer

A retailer sells products directly to consumers, playing a vital role in the distribution of goods.

Key Economic Terms

  • Recession: A period of economic decline characterized by reduced spending.
  • Renewal: The process of revitalizing something in response to challenges.

Mindset and Commitment

  • Mindset: Established attitudes that shape perceptions and responses, influencing adaptability.
  • Commitment: A promise to fulfill a duty, indicating dedication to a cause.

Key Takeaways

  1. Familiarity with vocabulary enhances communication skills across various contexts.
  2. Understanding branding concepts like sub-brands and retailers is crucial for effective marketing.
  3. Economic awareness, including terms like recession and renewal, is essential for navigating financial challenges.